【一点观点】疫情笼罩下的新西兰经济,企业活下去的关键是什么?

04-16 来源: Kate Sheehan Lawyers

内容来源:Kate Sheehan Lawyers,一点编辑于 2020-04-16 提示:新闻观点不代表本网立场

 

作者:

Kate Sheehan

Kate Sheehan 商业律师,专注于保险咨询、纠纷索赔、建筑地产等

 

 

疫情冲击下的新西兰经济,企业为了活下去,最需要的是租金减免和现金流。

租金是企业仅次于员工工资第二大的成本,也是企业能否存活下去的关键因素之一。但政府显然对这一点并没有足够的关注。

占新西兰企业总量90%都是中小企业,大多数公司并没有充足的资金来应对疫情的冲击,尤其是在封锁期,如果没有政府的资金支持,这些企业是很难活下来的。

但截至目前,仍然有大量的中小企业没有得到新西兰政府关于租金和税收方面的帮助。尽管很多中小企业都获得了工资补贴,但这对企业支付租金没有帮助。政府单纯的考虑保就业,但忽略了企业会因为现金流和租金的问题,不得不裁员的现状。

政府支持的62.5亿新西兰元贷款支持计划目前不会给企业带来实质性的帮助。这是因为这个计划的针对性不强,限制性条件多,企业很难申请到。事实上,目前对大多数中小企业而言,这项贷款计划并没有多大帮助。但是政府又不能坐视不管,毕竟12万自雇人员和2万多家企业一直在为国家交税、Kiwisaver、ACC。

关于税收减免政策,对企业未来有一定帮助,但目前来看收效甚微,况且未来有多久还是未知。

所以,银行是帮助企业活下去的关键。

如果您需要有关您和您的企业的租金,资金或抵押问题的情况,谈判或代表的独立法律咨询,请联系kate@katesheehan.co.nz。我们会进行30分钟的免费咨询。

 

以下是英文原文及链接:

Businesses need cash flow and rent relief now. The missing piece of the puzzle by the government and why banks are the last bastion of hope

Kate Sheehan

Businesses need rent cash flow and rent relief now. Right now businesses and their owners are fighting for their lives and livelihoods. The battle is real.

With rent being the next biggest expense for businesses after wages, you would think that the government would have heard the calls from business owners for rent relief. In fact, in my opinion the call for rent relief or for any relief seems to have fallen on deaf ears. It seems to me that the government is missing a big piece of the puzzle.

Given that small to medium sized businesses make up nearly 90% of businesses in NZ most do not have the cash reserves or funding ability to fund an extended government imposed lockdown. Over 120,000 self employed people and contractors applied for the wage subsidy. Expecting businesses to survive without a cash injection and financial support is unrealistic. It is vital that businesses survive rather than collapse which leads to me to ask what has the government actually done to support small to medium sized businesses in NZ?

So far what the government has released does NOT help many small to medium sized businesses in NZ. Deferring termination of commercial tenancies and giving tax relief in future does not help fund or pay the rent or expenses or mortgages in the meantime. Nor does granting government backed loans to businesses up to 80% with a 250k turnover plus help as it automatically excludes a lot of businesses and that’s if you can get funding.

https://www.beehive.govt.nz/release/government-backs-business-through-covid-19

While much has been made of the wage subsidy as “helping” businesses, let me be clear this does not help business owners pay rent or expenses with rent being the number one overhead and concern for business owners after staff and wages. All it does is put staff on hold. While this helps pay people in the meantime, it does not stave off the reality that businesses will have to look at cutting staff or employees to save their business. Something which no business owner or employer ever wants to do leading to unnecessary unemployment.

Then there is the government backed loan scheme purporting to offer a total of $6.25 billion in loans. The reality is that the government backed loan scheme is not going to help any businesses at all right now (or in the foreseeable future) because there is no process in place between the banks and the govt on what loans or the terms are that will be backed and lending terms are so tight you can hardly even get any funding anyway. In fact, in my opinion, there is in fact no relief for small to medium sized businesses at all right now and I am wondering why the government is leaving them out in the cold. NZ cannot afford approximately 120,000 self employed and contractors who applied for the wage subsidy to fail and 20,000 plus businesses to fail. After all, it is the businesses who pay rent, taxes, GST, employees wages, kiwisaver and ACC levies.

To say there is relief or funding available when there clearly isn’t does not help businesses, their owners or landlords and tenants when in fact no one can actually access the supposed loans or funding.

Then there is the tax relief scheme. This again fails to help businesses continue to operate right now. While that may help in future one might have to flip a coin right now to guess when that will be.

This leads me to the conclusion that banks are now the last bastion of hope and here’s hoping they help.

If you require independent legal advice on your situation, negotiation or representation in relation to rent, funding or mortgage issues for you and your business please contact kate@katesheehan.co.nz. We do a 30 minute free no obligation consultation and if we can’t help you we’ll point you in the direction of someone who can.

Disclaimer- Any and all opinions are my own and I welcome any comments or feedback.